Article 149 of Indian Constitution: Duties and powers of the Comptroller and Auditor-General.
Article 149 Duties and powers of the Comptroller and Auditor-General – Constitution Of India
The Comptroller and Auditor-General shall perform such duties and exercise such powers in relation to the accounts of the Union and of the States and of any other authority or body as may be prescribed by or under any law made by Parliament and, until provision in that behalf is so made, shall perform such duties and exercise such powers in relation to the accounts of the Union and of the States as were conferred on or exercisable by the Auditor-General of India immediately before the commencement of this Constitution in relation to the accounts of the Dominion of India and of the Provinces respectively.
1. What are the CAG’s duties under Article 149?
The CAG audits the accounts of the Union, State governments, and other public authorities or bodies as prescribed by law.
2. Can Parliament change the CAG’s powers?
Yes, Parliament can modify the CAG’s duties and powers through legislation.
3. What if Parliament doesn’t pass a law defining the CAG’s powers?
The CAG will continue performing duties as per the powers of the Auditor-General of India before the Constitution.
4. Does the CAG audit authority and body?
Yes, the CAG can audit other bodies as specified by law.
5. Why is Article 149 important?
It ensures the CAG has the authority to audit government finances, promoting transparency and accountability in public expenditure.