Article 51A of Indian Constitution: Fundamental Duties
Article 51A Fundamental Duties- Constitution Of India
It shall be the duty of every citizen of India—
(a) to abide by the Constitution and respect its ideals and institutions, the National Flag and the National Anthem;
(b) to cherish and follow the noble ideals which inspired our national struggle for freedom;
(c) to uphold and protect the sovereignty, unity and integrity of India;
(d) to defend the country and render national service when called upon to do so;
(e) to promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood amongst all the people of India transcending religious, linguistic and regional or sectional diversities; to renounce practices derogatory to the dignity of women;
(f) to value and preserve the rich heritage of our composite culture;
(g) to protect and improve the natural environment including forests, lakes, rivers and wild life, and to have compassion for living creatures;
(h) to develop the scientific temper, humanism and the spirit of inquiry and reform;
(i) to safeguard public property and to abjure violence;
(j) to strive towards excellence in all spheres of individual and collective activity so that the nation constantly rises to higher levels of endeavour and achievement;
(k) who is a parent or guardian to provide opportunities for education to his child or, as the case may be, ward between the age of six and fourteen years.
Frequently Questions on Article 51 A
Do fundamental duties have any significance in the legal system?
While fundamental duties are not legally enforceable, they are meant to create a sense of responsibility and moral obligation among citizens towards the nation. They help in promoting a harmonious and inclusive society by fostering a spirit of patriotism and civic consciousness.
Can the fundamental duties be amended?
Yes, the fundamental duties can be amended by Parliament through a constitutional amendment. However, any such amendment must be in accordance with the basic structure and principles of the Constitution.
Are these fundamental duties enforceable by law?
No, the fundamental duties mentioned in Article 51A are not enforceable by law. However, they are considered important principles and guidelines for citizens to follow in the interest of the nation.
What are the fundamental duties mentioned in Article 51A?
The fundamental duties include respecting the Constitution, national flag, and national anthem, cherishing and preserving the rich heritage of the country, promoting harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood, safeguarding public property, and striving towards excellence in all spheres of individual and collective activity.
What is Article 51A of the Indian Constitution
Article 51A of the Indian Constitution refers to the fundamental duties that are expected from every citizen of India.