Section 353 of Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) 2023:Statements conducing to public mischief.
Statements conducing to public mischief.Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita 2023
(1) Whoever makes, publishes or circulates any
statement, false information, rumour, or report, including through electronic means
(a) with intent to cause, or which is likely to cause, any officer, soldier, sailor or airman in the
Army, Navy or Air Force of India to mutiny or otherwise disregard or fail in his duty as such; or
(b) with intent to cause, or which is likely to cause, fear or alarm to the public, or to any section
of the public whereby any person may be induced to commit an offence against the State or against
the public tranquillity; or
(c) with intent to incite, or which is likely to incite, any class or community of persons to commit
any offence against any other class or community,
shall be punished with imprisonment which may extend to three years, or with fine, or with both.
(2) Whoever makes, publishes or circulates any statement or report containing false information,
rumour or alarming news, including through electronic means, with intent to create or promote, or which
is likely to create or promote, on grounds of religion, race, place of birth, residence, language, caste or
community or any other ground whatsoever, feelings of enmity, hatred or ill will between different
religious, racial, language or regional groups or castes or communities, shall be punished with
imprisonment which may extend to three years, or with fine, or with both.
(3) Whoever commits an offence specified in sub-section (2) in any place of worship or in any
assembly engaged in the performance of religious worship or religious ceremonies, shall be punished
with imprisonment which may extend to five years and shall also be liable to fine.
Exception.It does not amount to an offence, within the meaning of this section, when the person
making, publishing or circulating any such statement, false information, rumour or report, has reasonable
grounds for believing that such statement, false information, rumour or report is true and makes,
publishes or circulates it in good faith and without any such intent as aforesaid.